专利摘要:
A magnetic fuel purifier with double purifying effect for liquid fuel and the like equipped with an inner pre-purifier rotating around a center shaft and an outer purifier, where the fuel passes through an especially sintered bronze ball filter. Further, the center shaft at the bottom is equipped with a rigidly applied surrounding magnet 6 to pick up magnetic particles from the fuel. The case for the fuel purifier is made from transparent non-magnetic material that is as clear as glass to make it easier to check when the purifier is filled with contaminations and needs to be emptied and cleaned.
公开号:SU1058489A3
申请号:SU792820046
申请日:1979-10-01
公开日:1983-11-30
发明作者:Хагберг Гидеон
申请人:Гуннар Берг;Свен-Олле Стремберг;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

This invention relates to the purification of liquid fuels and similar products using a magnetic filter. A magnetic filter containing a chamber, inlet and outlet piping and a magnetic filter element ij is known. However, this filter is not characterized by a sufficiently high purification efficiency. A magnetic filter is also known, comprising a housing rotating a pre-cleaner with inclined longitudinal blades 1-i, loosely seated on a shaft, m & gnit, collector, filter, and input and output pipes; 2). The disadvantages of the famous. The devices consist in the fact that its design is heavy and bulky, it is difficult to clean, accumulates moisture, which passes through it along with the smallest particles of pollution, clogs the passages in the carburetors, nozzles and pumping systems and leads to premature wear of the engine. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the size and simplify the operation of the cleaner, as well as to increase the fuel cleaning rate. This goal is achieved by the fact that in a magnetic fuel cleaner, for example, for liquid fuel, comprising a housing, a rotating pre-cleaner with inclined longitudinal blades, freely mounted on a non-magnetic tubular central shaft with channels, a conical magnet, a collector, a filter, and an exhaust and inlet piping , the filter is made of sintered rounded bronze material, the body with the cover is made of a non-magnetic transparent material, inclined longitudinal blades are fixed on the center shaft, with the upper part The non-magnetic central shaft is provided with a plug, and its lower part is connected to the inlet pipe. Figure 1 shows a magnetic fuel cleaner, the cross-section in figure 2 is section A-A in figure 1; on fig.Z - precleaner, front view on figure 4 - section of fig. 3; on figb - precleaner, top view; on figb - section bb In figure 5; Fig. 7 shows the outer cover, top view of Fig. 8, the section G-D in Fig. 7; figure 9 is a cover, bottom view; in fig. 10 is a section d-d in FIG. 9; in fig. 11 is an external cleaner containing a sintered bronze filter, bottom view; on Fig section E-Ehn 11; on Fig diagram of the Central shaft of the fuel cleaner; in fig. Section MF on Fig.13; on Fig - magnet, top view; on Fig - section And-And on Fig; on Fig - screw-plug with a washer for the drainage hole. The fuel cleaner consists of an outer casing 1 with a discharge 2 and intake pipes, a precleaner 3 with inclined longitudinal blades 4, a collector; 3, a magnet 6j planted on the central shaft 7 with channels 5, and a filter 9. The device operates as follows. The fuel passes through the fuel cleaner under the action of pressure and vacuum from the fuel pump and the carburetor or injection system, respectively, whereby the movably installed pre-cleaner 3 is tilted through the inclined longitudinal blades 4 which are rigidly attached to the central shaft 7 to the conical walls of the precleaner 3 and flows in the direction of the collector 5 and the central shaft T with a magnet o tightly mounted on it. The central shaft 7, made of a non-magnetic material, such as plastic, also plays the role of an inlet valve for fuel. The central shaft 7 has a tubular shape and channels 8 through which fuel flows into the fuel pre-cleaner. The pre-cleaned fuel passes through a rigidly mounted conical filter 9 made of sintered rounded bronze, which prevents water and tiny particles from passing through it. Purified fuel leaves the cleaner through the exhaust pipe 2. The outer casing 1 of the fuel cleaner, collector 5 and exhaust the conduit 2 and also the lid 10 are made of a non-magnetic transparent material in order to simplify production by injection molding. of these elements and to be able to visually control the filling of the collection and the need for its emptying. Emptying and cleaning the collector 5 is carried out through the drainage hole 11 after removing the screw plug 12. connect it to the fuel line between the fuel pump and the carburetor, and when installed on diesel engines - to the fuel line between the fuel pump and injection system, but in both cases so that the intake manifold. the fuel cleaner was at the minimum distance from the fuel tank, and the exhaust pipe was at the minimum distance from the carburetor or injection system. Thus, the magnetic fuel cleaner can operate in any position and with varying temperature, it can be attached to a rigid or flexible fuel line of diesel and gasoline engines, in addition, it is lightweight, easy to manufacture and inexpensive. Rig 10
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权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
A MAGNETIC FUEL CLEANER, for example, for liquid fuel, comprising a housing rotating before the cleaner with inclined longitudinal blades, freely mounted on a non-magnetic tubular central shaft with channels, a conical magnet, a collector, a filter and an exhaust and intake pipe, characterized in that, for the purpose of reducing the size and simplifying operation, as well as increasing the degree of fuel purification, the filter is made of sintered rounded bronze material, the housing with the cover is made of non-magnetic transparent material, n the inclined longitudinal blades are fixed on the central shaft, the upper part of the non-magnetic central shaft being provided with a plug and its lower part connected to the inlet pipe.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
HU177950B|1982-02-28|
IT7950393D0|1979-09-28|
PT70259A|1979-11-01|
AU5030179A|1980-04-17|
FR2437876A1|1980-04-30|
ES245763U|1980-04-16|
CH632422A5|1982-10-15|
AR218557A1|1980-06-13|
BE879114A|1980-02-01|
FI792686A|1980-04-03|
SE411172B|1979-12-10|
YU238979A|1982-08-31|
BR8000128A|1980-09-23|
ATA640779A|1986-09-15|
GB2032296A|1980-05-08|
MX145703A|1982-03-24|
JPS5551225A|1980-04-14|
GB2032296B|1983-05-18|
IT1188859B|1988-01-28|
DE2937745A1|1980-04-10|
YU41181B|1986-12-31|
NZ191716A|1983-11-18|
CA1146871A|1983-05-24|
NL7907264A|1980-04-08|
NO793144L|1980-04-08|
GR73060B|1984-01-27|
ES245763Y|1980-11-01|
AT382936B|1987-04-27|
US4295969A|1981-10-20|
引用文献:
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DE102004031209A1|2004-06-28|2006-01-19|Mann + Hummel Gmbh|liquid filters|
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JP4881977B2|2009-07-24|2012-02-22|ヤマホ工業株式会社|Inline strainer|
GB2491361B|2011-05-31|2013-05-15|Neil Johnson|Magnetic filter apparatus|
GB2584149A|2019-05-24|2020-11-25|Delphi Tech Ip Ltd|Steel particles magnet detector|
CN110560260A|2019-10-11|2019-12-13|天津市绮彤工艺品有限公司|ceramic manufacture purification equipment|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
SE7810289A|SE411172B|1978-10-02|1978-10-02|MAGNETIC FUEL CLEANER WITH ROTATING PRE-CLEANER|
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